Proposed $7 Billion AI Chip Procurement?

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The tech world is ever-evolving, with companies constantly adapting to stay ahead of the curveOne recent development that has captured the attention of many is ByteDance, the parent company of TikTok, and its ongoing pursuit of innovative technologies, particularly in artificial intelligence (AI). Reports emerged in late December suggesting that ByteDance is planning to invest a staggering $7 billion to procure NVIDIA chipsHowever, these claims were met with denial from a ByteDance spokesperson, who labeled the information as inaccurateYet, this hasn’t dampened the overwhelming interest in ByteDance's substantial needs for computational power.

In the competitive landscape for AI technology, ByteDance has positioned itself as a formidable playerAccording to Omdia data, the company has emerged as the largest buyer of NVIDIA's AI chips in China, and notably, in Asia as a whole

This information indicates not just a growing demand within ByteDance but also highlights the increasing importance of AI in the regionTo provide some context, Microsoft is set to order an impressive 485,000 units of NVIDIA's Hopper chips in 2024, making ByteDance and Tencent tied for second place with around 230,000 orders each—illustrating a fierce race in the tech industry.

The surge in demand for AI tools has been fueled by the release of ByteDance's Doubao model in May this yearFollowing its launch, various updates have been achieved, leading to enhanced functionalities in language processing, multimodal comprehension and generation, model inference, and even code generationThe drive for continuous improvement has led to a notable release; the latest iteration, Doubao-pro-1215, which reportedly supports over 50 consumer-facing applications.

The scale of application for the Doubao model is staggering

By leveraging the company’s volcanic engine, the model now supports more than thirty different industries, with an eye-popping daily token usage of over 4 trillion—surpassing earlier figures by almost thirty-three times since its May debutThis indicates the unrelenting expansion and versatility of ByteDance's technologies across various business landscapes.

As of December 30, a report by Haitong Securities revealed that the Doubao model has successfully matched the capabilities of GPT-4oIn a recent evaluation, the Doubao-pro 32k version clinched the top spot in the "Conversational Model" category on the FlagEval assessment leaderboard—reflecting its competitive edge in the burgeoning AI space.

The need for computational power is only set to increase as the capabilities of the Doubao family continue to grow

With use cases expanding into realms such as intelligent customer service, automated writing assistance, smart security, and autonomous driving assistance, it's evident that more sectors are integrating this advanced technologyWu Di, head of intelligent algorithms at ByteDance’s volcanic engine, projected that by September 2024, the daily token consumption for Doubao could exceed 100 trillion, amplifying the original metrics by over 100 timesFurthermore, based on exhaustive research, Minsheng Securities anticipates that between 2025 and 2026, ByteDance will need a staggering 1.81 million units of H20 chips, signaling tremendous potential in their future hardware procurement endeavors.

From a capital expenditure standpoint, Zheshang Securities indicated that the explosive growth of domestic computational demand is upon us, highlighting ByteDance's extensive investments in AI

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In 2024, their capital expenditure is projected to reach 80 billion yuan, nearly paralleling the combined spending of Baidu, Alibaba, and Tencent, which stands at approximately 100 billion yuanParticularly noteworthy is ByteDance's leading position in R&D spending, underscoring their commitment to establishing a robust technological barrier that will fortify their future.

Looking ahead, it’s estimated that ByteDance's capital expenditure will soar to an overwhelming 160 billion yuan by 2025, with around 90 billion yuan earmarked for AI computational purchasesThis strategic investment aims to acquire cutting-edge computing chips that will enhance model training and inference speeds, while an additional 70 billion yuan will be allocated for infrastructure and network devices, such as optical modules and switches, to lay down an efficient and stable network architecture that ensures swift data transmission and processing.

Investor enthusiasm surrounding the Doubao model is palpable

As of December 30, its exceptional performance and widespread potential applications have positioned it as a leading contender in the AI space, following in the footsteps of ChatGPTThe ripple effects of this development are expected to not only bolster ByteDance’s market competitiveness in artificial intelligence but also stimulate an acceleration across the entire AI industryAs computational power, AI applications, and large models gain momentum, they will likely emerge as key beneficiaries in this burgeoning landscape.

In conclusion, it's evident that as AI continues to integrate deeper into various sectors, companies like ByteDance will play a pivotal role in shaping the future of technologyThe escalating demands for computational power and the relentless drive for innovation paint an exciting picture of what's to comeAs we venture into 2024 and beyond, the investment landscape in AI is poised for transformative changes that will redefine industry standards and capabilities.

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